Fundamentals of Travel and Tourism Board Question Paper 2023

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TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT
Office of the Dean
May - June 2023
Full Marks:60 Pass Marks:30 Time:3 Hrs.
TTM 315:
Fundamentals of Travel and Tourism

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as for as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks

Long Answer Questions
Section "A"

Brief Answer Questions:

[10 × 1 = 10]
1.

Define the term "Tourism".

2.

What is MICE tourism?

3.

Present the intangible cultural attractions of tourism.

4.

How do you comprehend the term "allocentric"?

5.

What is Space Tourism?

6.

What do you understand by "Wanderlust"?

7.

Give three examples of gaming in tourism business.

8.

What ICAO stands for?

9.

What is Grand Tour?

10.

List the four platforms of tourism proposed by Jafar Jafari.

Section "B"

Short Answer Questions:

[6 × 5 = 30]
11.

Discuss the changes that are observed in the tourism industry in the 21st century. Focus your discussion to the technological changes and issues of climate change.

12.

Define the term tourist. Explain the types of tourists proposed by Erick Cohen.

13.

Explain the economic benefits of tourism with suitable examples.

14.

"Tourism psychology perspective are significant for analyzing tourist motivation, expectations and experiences". Discuss the psychological dimensions of tourist in the light of given statement.

15.

Enumerate the different career opportunities available in the Aviation Industry for tourism graduates? List the qualities one needs in order to succeed in tourism career.

16.

Explain the main objectives and roles of IATA?

Section "C"

Comprehensive Answer Questions:

[2 × 10 = 20]
17.

How has the global tourism industry evolved after the industrial revolution till date? Explain the major milestones during the different period.

18.

Explain the different approaches to study tourism with examples. Why do you think it is necessary to study tourism through multiple approaches?